International Journal of Power and Energy Research
A New Proposed Energy Baseline Model for a Data Center as a Tool for Energy Efficiency Evaluation
Download PDF (2784.5 KB) PP. 1 - 13 Pub. Date: April 30, 2019
Author(s)
- Spiros Livieratos*
Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, ASPETE, Athens, Greece - Spiros Panetsos
Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, ASPETE, Athens, Greece - Avgoustinos Fotopoulos
Mechanical Engineer, Athens, Greece - Michael Karagiorgas
HVAC & RES laboratory of Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, ASPETE, Athens, Greece
Abstract
Keywords
References
[1] G. Hwaiyu, Data Center Handbook, John Wiley & Sons, 2015.
[2] C.A. Balaras, J. Lelekis, E.G. Dascalaki, D. Atsidaftis, “High Performance Data Centers and Energy Efficiency Potential in Greece”, International Conference on Sustainable Synergies from Buildings to the Urban Scale, SBE16, 2017, pp.107-114.
[3] R. Rahmani, I. Moser, M. Seyedmahmoudian, “A Complete Model for Modular Simulation of Data Centre Power Load”, Journal of IEEE Transaction on Automation Science and Engineering, Vol. 14, No. 8, Aug. 2017, pp. 1-9.
[4] D. Arnone, A. Barberi, D. La Cascia, E. R. Sanseverino, and G. Zizzo, “Smart grid integrated green data centres as ancillary service providers” in Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP), 2015 International Conference on. IEEE, 2015, pp. 170–177.
[5] Growth in data center electricity use 2005 to 2010, Available: http://www.analyticspress.com/datacenters.html
[6] ISO 50001 standard, https://www.iso.org/standard/69426.html
[7] S. Pelley, D. Meisner, T. F. Wenisch, J. W. VanGilder, “Understanding and Abstracting Total Data Center Power”, in Workshop on Energy Efficient Design, 2009.
[8] Q. Fang, J. Wang, Q. Gong, “QoS-Driven Power Management of Data Centers via Model Predictive Control”, IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering 13(4), July 2016, pp. 1557-1566
[9] K. Ebrahimi, G. F. Jones, and A. S. Fleischer, “A review of data center cooling technology, operating conditions and the corresponding low-grade waste heat recovery opportunities”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 31, March 2014, pp. 622-638
[10] E. Oro, V. Depoorter, A. Garcia, J. Salom, “Energy efficiency and renewable energy integration in data centres. Strategies and modelling review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 42, February 2015, pp. 429-445.
[11] J.K. Kissock, C. Eger, “Measuring Industrial Energy Savings”, Applied Energy, 85, pp. 347-361, 2008.
[12] ITU-T, L.1302, Assessment of energy efficiency on infrastructure in data centers and telecom centers, 2015.
[13] ITU-T, L.1300, Supplement on rationale for minimum data set for evaluating energy efficiency and for controlling data center equipment in view of power saving, 2014.
[14] L. Ling, Q. Zhanga, L. Zeng, “Performance and energy efficiency analysis of data center cooling plant by using lake water source”, 10th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning, ISHVAC2017, 19- 22 October 2017, Jinan, China.
[15] S.N. Livieratos, S.L. Panetsos, A.K. Fotopoulos, M. Karagiorgas, “Energy Signature Model for Data Center Infrastructure”, ASHRAE 7th International Conference, “ENERGY in BUILDINGS”, Athens, Greece, November 2018.
[16] N. Lammers, K. Kissock, B. Abels, F. Seven, “Measuring Progress with Normalized Energy Intensity”, SAE Int. J. Mater. Manuf. 4(1), pp. 460-467, 2011.
[17] Meteorological data http://www.meteo.gr/index-en.cfm